Microsoft EA Renewal · Case Study

Microsoft EA Renewal for a Large Canadian ManufacturerHow We Delivered CAD 7.3 Million in Savings Over Three Years

A leading Canadian manufacturer with over 50,000 employees and operations across North America faced a complex Microsoft Enterprise Agreement renewal spanning Office 365, Azure, and Dynamics 365. Redress Compliance conducted a comprehensive deployment analysis, eliminated licence waste, restructured Azure commitments, and negotiated a renewal that reduced total Microsoft spend by 30% — delivering CAD 7.3 million in savings over the three-year term.

📍 Canada (North America) 🏭 Manufacturing 📅 January 2025 ⏱ 14-week engagement
📘 This case study is part of our Microsoft EA Renewal Case Studies series. For broader guidance, see our Microsoft Licensing Knowledge Hub and the Microsoft EA Optimisation Service.
CAD 7.3M
Total Three-Year Savings
30%
Licensing Cost Reduction
50K+
Employees Across North America
5 Phases
Structured Engagement

1. The Challenge: A Complex EA Renewal with Significant Waste

The manufacturer’s Microsoft Enterprise Agreement was approaching its three-year renewal date, and the IT leadership team knew the current licensing structure was not fit for purpose. Over the previous term, the company had undergone significant operational change — a divestiture of a non-core business unit, a shift towards hybrid cloud infrastructure, and the adoption of new manufacturing execution systems that changed how frontline workers interacted with Microsoft products.

Despite these changes, the existing EA had remained essentially static. Licence quantities reflected the company’s structure from three years earlier, not its current reality. Microsoft’s initial renewal proposal perpetuated this misalignment — essentially asking the company to renew the same volumes at modestly higher prices, with the addition of several bundled upsells that Microsoft positioned as “innovation investments.”

The company engaged Redress Compliance with a clear mandate: challenge every assumption in the renewal, right-size the licensing portfolio to actual usage, and negotiate terms that provided both cost savings and the flexibility to adapt as the business continued to evolve.

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50,000+ Employees

A workforce spanning corporate offices, manufacturing plants, distribution centres, and field operations across Canada and the United States — each segment with fundamentally different Microsoft usage patterns.

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Office 365 Estate

The existing EA included E5 licences for the entire organisation, despite the fact that the majority of plant-floor and warehouse employees required only basic email and collaboration capabilities.

Azure Commitment

A substantial Azure monetary commitment that had been sized for an ambitious cloud migration that progressed more slowly than planned, resulting in significant underspend against committed amounts.

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Dynamics 365

Dynamics 365 licences for finance, supply chain, and CRM that had not been adjusted after the divestiture, leaving the company paying for users in a business unit it no longer owned.

2. Phase One: Comprehensive Deployment Analysis (Weeks 1–4)

The foundation of any effective EA renewal is understanding exactly what you have, what you use, and what you need. We conducted a detailed deployment analysis across the manufacturer’s entire Microsoft estate, mapping entitlements against actual usage at a product, licence type, and user level.

Office 365

Tier Mismatch Across Workforce Segments

The company held 50,000+ E5 licences at approximately CAD 50/user/month. Our analysis revealed that only 8,200 corporate users regularly accessed E5-specific features (Power BI, advanced analytics, Defender for Office 365, Phone System). The remaining 42,000+ users — plant-floor operators, warehouse staff, drivers, and field technicians — used only basic email, Teams messaging, and occasional SharePoint access. These users were ideal candidates for F3 (Frontline Worker) licences at approximately CAD 10/user/month, or E1 licences at approximately CAD 10/user/month.

Azure

Overcommitted and Underutilised

The existing EA included a CAD 3.2 million annual Azure monetary commitment. Actual Azure consumption averaged CAD 2.1 million per year — a utilisation rate of just 66%. The company was effectively paying CAD 1.1 million annually for Azure capacity it did not use, because the commitment had been sized for a cloud migration timeline that had slipped by 18 months.

Dynamics 365

Post-Divestiture Licence Carryover

Following the divestiture of a non-core business unit (approximately 6,000 employees), the EA still included Dynamics 365 Finance and Supply Chain licences for those users. Additionally, CRM licences had been provisioned for a sales team expansion that had been deferred. Combined, approximately 2,800 Dynamics 365 licences were either unused or allocated to a business unit that no longer existed within the company.

Discovery Highlight

The E5 Frontline Worker Gap: CAD 2.9 Million Annual Waste

Finding: 42,000 frontline workers held E5 licences (CAD 50/user/month) but used only email, Teams, and basic SharePoint. Feature adoption reports confirmed that zero E5-specific features (Power BI, Phone System, Defender advanced threat protection) were accessed by this segment.

Impact: Downgrading 42,000 users from E5 to F3 (CAD 10/user/month) would reduce annual M365 spend by approximately CAD 2.9 million — while providing every capability these users actually needed.

Recommendation: Implement a role-based licensing model: E5 for 8,200 corporate knowledge workers, E3 for 4,800 mid-tier users (managers, supervisors who needed some advanced features but not the full E5 suite), and F3 for 37,000 frontline workers. This structure matched licence cost to actual usage patterns across all workforce segments.

3. Phase Two: Licence Optimisation (Weeks 4–7)

With the deployment analysis complete, we developed a comprehensive optimisation plan that addressed every category of waste identified across the Microsoft estate.

1

Role-Based Licence Restructuring

We designed a three-tier licensing model aligned with the manufacturer’s workforce segments. Corporate knowledge workers (finance, HR, engineering, executive leadership) retained E5. Plant managers, supervisors, and administrative staff moved to E3. Frontline production, warehouse, logistics, and field workers moved to F3. The restructuring reduced the average per-user M365 cost from CAD 50/month to approximately CAD 18/month across the entire workforce.

2

Azure Commitment Right-Sizing

We restructured the Azure monetary commitment to reflect actual consumption plus a realistic 12-month growth projection. The new commitment was set at CAD 2.4 million annually (versus the previous CAD 3.2 million), reflecting current consumption of CAD 2.1 million plus a 15% buffer for the cloud migration workloads expected to come online during the new term. This eliminated CAD 800,000 in annual overspend while maintaining sufficient capacity for planned growth.

3

Dynamics 365 Portfolio Cleanup

We removed all Dynamics 365 licences associated with the divested business unit (approximately 1,800 licences) and reduced CRM licences to match the actual sales team headcount rather than the planned expansion that had been deferred (removing approximately 1,000 unused licences). Combined, this eliminated approximately CAD 420,000 in annual Dynamics 365 costs.

4

Redundant Product Retirement

The deployment analysis identified several legacy Microsoft products still carried on the EA that had been superseded by newer solutions or were no longer in active use: Project Online licences for a PMO that had migrated to a third-party tool, Visio licences for a team that now used a different diagramming platform, and Power BI Pro licences for users who already had Power BI included in their E5 subscription. Removing these redundancies saved approximately CAD 180,000 annually.

Optimisation CategoryBefore (Annual)After (Annual)Annual Saving
M365 licence tier restructuring (E5 → E3/F3)CAD 30.0MCAD 10.8MCAD 3.1M*
Azure commitment right-sizingCAD 3.2MCAD 2.4MCAD 0.8M
Dynamics 365 cleanup (divestiture + unused)CAD 1.9MCAD 1.5MCAD 0.4M
Redundant product retirementCAD 0.5MCAD 0.3MCAD 0.2M
Total optimisation savingsCAD 4.5M/yr

*Note: The CAD 3.1M figure reflects the net saving after accounting for the cost of F3 and E3 licences that replaced E5. Some users also gained new F3 capabilities (Shifts, Walkie Talkie) that enhanced frontline operations. The CAD 4.8M figure reported in the headline results includes additional savings from negotiated rate reductions applied on top of volume optimisation.

4. Phase Three: Digital Transformation Roadmap (Weeks 6–9)

Cost optimisation alone does not make a successful EA renewal. The licensing structure must also support the company’s technology strategy for the next three years. We collaborated with the manufacturer’s IT leadership to develop a roadmap that aligned Microsoft investments with business priorities — ensuring the EA funded genuine innovation, not just licence maintenance.

The roadmap needed to accommodate four concurrent strategic initiatives while maintaining the cost discipline established in the optimisation phase. Each initiative had specific Microsoft product and capacity requirements that we incorporated into the renewal structure.

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Smart Factory Initiative

The manufacturer planned to deploy IoT sensors and real-time analytics across five major production facilities. We ensured the Azure commitment included sufficient capacity for IoT Hub, Stream Analytics, and Power BI dashboards that would power the initiative — at pre-negotiated rates locked into the EA.

Phased Cloud Migration

Rather than committing to the aggressive migration timeline that had caused the previous overcommitment, we structured Azure capacity to scale in defined phases — with contractual provisions allowing the company to add capacity at the same discounted rates as workloads migrated, rather than paying upfront for capacity it might not need on schedule.

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Frontline Worker Enablement

The move to F3 licences was not just a cost play. F3 included Microsoft Teams Shifts (for scheduling), Walkie Talkie (for plant-floor communication), and Viva Learning (for training). These capabilities had not been deployed under the E5 licensing — switching to F3 actually improved frontline tools while reducing cost.

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Dynamics 365 Consolidation

The roadmap included a planned consolidation of the company’s Dynamics 365 Finance and Supply Chain environments from three regional instances to a single global deployment. We negotiated licence terms that accommodated this transition without requiring additional purchases during the consolidation period.

5. Phase Four: Industry Benchmarking (Weeks 8–10)

Before entering negotiations with Microsoft, we benchmarked the manufacturer’s proposed renewal against comparable deals across the manufacturing sector. This benchmarking provided the data foundation for our negotiation strategy.

Benchmark 1

Per-User M365 Pricing

We compared the manufacturer’s proposed E5, E3, and F3 rates against benchmark data from 40+ manufacturing enterprises of similar scale. The analysis confirmed that Microsoft’s initial proposed rates were 12–18% above the benchmark median for organisations with comparable volumes. This provided clear evidence to demand rate reductions.

Benchmark 2

Azure Discount Structures

Azure discount benchmarking revealed that manufacturers with similar annual consumption (CAD 2–3 million) typically secured 15–22% discounts on pay-as-you-go rates. The manufacturer’s existing discount was 12%. We identified an opportunity to negotiate an additional 8–10 percentage points of discount — worth approximately CAD 200,000–250,000 annually.

Benchmark 3

Contractual Flexibility Terms

Benchmarking also covered contractual terms, not just pricing. We identified that comparable manufacturers had secured annual true-down rights (the ability to reduce licence quantities at each anniversary without penalty), price protection caps (limiting annual increases to 3–5%), and mid-term adjustment windows for Azure commitments. These terms became negotiation targets.

6. Phase Five: Data-Driven Negotiation (Weeks 10–14)

Armed with the deployment analysis, optimisation plan, roadmap, and benchmark data, we entered structured negotiations with Microsoft. The negotiation strategy was built on evidence at every level — usage data, market benchmarks, and the manufacturer’s strategic value to Microsoft as a long-term enterprise customer with significant Azure growth potential.

The negotiation unfolded over four weeks of structured discussions with Microsoft’s enterprise sales and licensing teams. Our approach was collaborative but firm: we acknowledged the manufacturer’s commitment to the Microsoft platform while demonstrating, with data, that the current pricing and structure did not reflect the company’s actual requirements or the market reality for organisations of comparable scale.

1

Leading with the Optimised Position

We presented Microsoft with the right-sized licence quantities as a non-negotiable starting point. Microsoft’s initial reaction was to push back on the E5-to-F3 downgrade, arguing that “frontline workers benefit from E5 security features.” We countered with adoption data showing zero usage of these features by frontline segments, and demonstrated that F3’s built-in security capabilities met the manufacturer’s compliance requirements. Microsoft accepted the restructured volumes.

2

Securing Rate Reductions Through Benchmarking

Using benchmark data from comparable manufacturing deals, we demonstrated that Microsoft’s proposed per-user rates were above market. We negotiated E5 rates down by 15%, E3 rates down by 10%, and F3 rates down by 8% from Microsoft’s initial proposal. On Azure, we secured a 20% discount on pay-as-you-go rates (up from 12%), representing CAD 240,000 in additional annual savings.

3

Negotiating Contractual Flexibility

Beyond pricing, we negotiated terms that protected the manufacturer against future uncertainty: annual true-down rights allowing up to 15% licence reduction at each anniversary without penalty, a 3% cap on annual price escalation for the renewal term, and a mid-term Azure adjustment window at Month 18 allowing the commitment to be resized based on actual consumption trends. These provisions ensured the EA remained aligned with the business even as circumstances changed.

“Redress Compliance’s support was instrumental in navigating our Microsoft EA renewal. Their insights helped us optimise costs, align our licensing with business needs, and secure a future-proof agreement. Their expertise delivered exceptional value.” — CIO, Canadian Manufacturer

7. Results: CAD 7.3 Million in Total Savings

The combined impact of licence optimisation and negotiated rate reductions delivered CAD 7.3 million in savings over the three-year EA term — a 30% reduction in total Microsoft spend that the manufacturer’s finance team described as “transformative for our IT budget planning.”

Financial Summary

Three-Year Savings Breakdown

Licence optimisation savings: CAD 4.8 million over three years. This comprised the M365 tier restructuring (E5 to E3/F3 for 42,000+ users), Azure commitment right-sizing, Dynamics 365 post-divestiture cleanup, and redundant product retirement. These savings resulted from eliminating waste — paying only for what the company actually used.

Negotiated discount savings: CAD 2.5 million over three years. This comprised rate reductions on E5, E3, and F3 licences achieved through competitive benchmarking, enhanced Azure discount (from 12% to 20%), and favourable Dynamics 365 pricing secured through volume bundling. These savings resulted from negotiation leverage — paying less per unit for what the company needed.

Total three-year savings: CAD 7.3 million. The renewed EA reduced overall Microsoft licensing costs by 30% while maintaining full compliance, enabling the smart factory initiative, and providing contractual flexibility for future adjustments.
Savings CategoryAnnualThree-Year TotalSource
M365 licence tier restructuringCAD 1.03MCAD 3.1MOptimisation
Azure commitment right-sizingCAD 0.27MCAD 0.8MOptimisation
Dynamics 365 cleanupCAD 0.14MCAD 0.4MOptimisation
Redundant product retirementCAD 0.16MCAD 0.5MOptimisation
Negotiated rate reductionsCAD 0.83MCAD 2.5MNegotiation
TotalCAD 2.43MCAD 7.3M

8. Operational and Strategic Outcomes

The financial savings were the headline result, but the engagement delivered equally important operational and strategic outcomes that positioned the manufacturer for the next phase of its digital transformation. These outcomes ensured the savings were sustainable — not a one-time correction that would erode over the following three years.

Full Compliance

The renewed EA was built on verified deployment data, ensuring complete alignment between entitlements and actual usage. No compliance gaps, no risk of audit exposure, and no need for emergency true-up purchases during the term.

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Streamlined Governance

Licence management was consolidated under a single governance framework across all divisions. Previously, regional operations had managed Microsoft licences independently, creating duplication and inconsistency. The new structure provided central visibility into usage, costs, and renewal timelines.

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Frontline Enablement

The move to F3 licences did not just save money — it enabled new capabilities. Teams Shifts replaced a legacy scheduling system, Walkie Talkie improved plant-floor communication, and Viva Learning provided a digital training platform. Frontline workers gained better tools at a lower licence cost.

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Scalable Architecture

The EA included pre-negotiated expansion pricing (locked rates for up to 20% additional licences) and annual adjustment windows. If the manufacturer acquired another company or expanded operations, licensing capacity could be added at known rates without renegotiation.

9. Key Lessons from This Engagement

This case study illustrates patterns that apply to virtually every large Microsoft EA renewal in the manufacturing sector — and beyond. The specific numbers and product mix vary, but the underlying dynamics are remarkably consistent: over-deployment of premium tiers, Azure overcommitment, post-corporate-event licence carryover, and negotiation from Microsoft’s proposal rather than from an independently verified position.

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1. E5 Is Almost Always Over-Deployed

Microsoft aggressively promotes E5 as the “standard” enterprise licence. In reality, most organisations have a large segment of users (particularly frontline, manufacturing, and field workers) who need only F3 or E1 capabilities. The cost differential is 5x. Right-sizing this single category typically delivers the largest savings in any EA renewal.

2. Azure Commitments Require Realistic Forecasting

Azure monetary commitments are based on projected consumption. When migration timelines slip (as they frequently do), the result is paid-for capacity that sits unused. Size commitments to current consumption plus a modest buffer, and negotiate mid-term adjustment provisions for the remainder.

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3. Corporate Events Create Licence Waste

Divestitures, acquisitions, reorganisations, and strategy changes all create misalignment between licence entitlements and actual needs. If you have experienced any corporate event since your last EA renewal, your licence portfolio almost certainly contains waste that should be eliminated before renewing.

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4. Benchmarking Is Essential Negotiation Leverage

Microsoft’s initial renewal proposals are positioned above market. Without benchmark data showing what comparable organisations pay, you have no basis to negotiate rate reductions. Our benchmarking secured an additional CAD 2.5 million in savings beyond what optimisation alone achieved.

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5. Contractual Terms Matter as Much as Price

True-down rights, price escalation caps, and mid-term adjustment windows are not standard in Microsoft EAs — they must be negotiated explicitly. These terms protect against the inevitable changes that occur during any three-year agreement and prevent you from being locked into quantities or rates that no longer reflect your reality.

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6. Independent Advisory Delivers Outsized Returns

The manufacturer’s internal procurement team was experienced but did not have access to Microsoft-specific benchmarking data, pricing intelligence from comparable deals, or the negotiation strategies that specialist advisors deploy daily. The advisory investment represented a fraction of the CAD 7.3 million in savings it enabled.

10. Why Independent Advisory Transforms EA Renewal Outcomes

Microsoft EA renewals are high-stakes commercial events. The difference between renewing on Microsoft’s terms and renewing on your terms can represent millions of dollars over the agreement term. Independent advisory bridges the information and expertise gap that gives Microsoft a structural advantage in renewal negotiations.

In this engagement, the manufacturer’s internal procurement team was experienced and capable, but they lacked three things that specialist advisory provided: verified deployment data at the user and feature level, benchmark pricing from comparable manufacturing deals, and the negotiation playbook specific to Microsoft’s EA renewal process. The advisory investment delivered a return of over 30:1 against the CAD 7.3 million in total savings achieved.

Value 1

Deployment Intelligence

Understanding what you actually use — at a product, tier, and user level — is the foundation of every effective renewal. Internal teams often lack the tools, time, or methodology to produce a complete Effective Licence Position. Redress Compliance builds verified deployment analyses that identify every category of waste before renewal negotiations begin.

Value 2

Pricing Benchmarks & Market Intelligence

Microsoft does not publish pricing benchmarks. Redress Compliance maintains benchmark databases from hundreds of EA renewals across industries and geographies. This intelligence reveals where Microsoft’s proposals are above market and provides the evidence needed to negotiate rate reductions that internal teams cannot justify without comparable deal data.

Value 3

Complete Vendor Independence

Redress Compliance has no commercial relationship with Microsoft — no partner status, no licence resale revenue, no referral commissions. Our recommendations are exclusively aligned with our clients’ interests. This is a critical distinction from advisory firms with Microsoft partnerships that may have financial incentives to recommend higher-tier licences or larger commitments.

“Most enterprises leave 20–35% of potential savings on the table in Microsoft EA renewals because they negotiate from Microsoft’s proposal rather than from an independently verified usage position. The deployment analysis, benchmarking, and negotiation expertise that independent advisory provides consistently delivers savings that far exceed the advisory investment.”

Frequently Asked Questions

How common is it for manufacturers to overspend on Microsoft E5 licences?
Extremely common. In our experience across manufacturing clients, 60–80% of employees in organisations that have standardised on E5 do not use any E5-specific features. These are typically frontline workers (production, warehouse, logistics, field service) who need only email, Teams messaging, and basic collaboration — capabilities available in F3 at approximately one-fifth of the E5 cost. Right-sizing from E5 to F3 for frontline segments is consistently the single largest savings opportunity in manufacturing EA renewals.
Can we reduce licence quantities mid-term during an EA?
Not under standard EA terms. Microsoft EAs typically only allow true-ups (adding licences) during the term, not true-downs (reducing). Reductions can only occur at renewal. However, if you negotiate true-down rights explicitly during the renewal (as we did in this case, securing the right to reduce by up to 15% at each anniversary), you gain mid-term flexibility. This is a non-standard term that must be negotiated — Microsoft will not offer it voluntarily.
What happens to unused Azure monetary commitments?
Under most EA terms, unused Azure monetary commitments expire at the end of the commitment period. You do not receive a refund for underspend. This is why right-sizing Azure commitments to realistic consumption forecasts (rather than aspirational migration timelines) is critical. We recommend sizing commitments to current consumption plus a 10–15% growth buffer, and negotiating mid-term adjustment provisions that allow the commitment to be resized if consumption trends differ from projections.
How long does a comprehensive EA renewal engagement take?
Typically 12–16 weeks from initial engagement to signed renewal, depending on the complexity of the Microsoft estate and the number of products in scope. The phases are: deployment analysis (3–4 weeks), licence optimisation (2–3 weeks), roadmap development (2–3 weeks, often overlapping with optimisation), benchmarking (2 weeks), and negotiation (3–4 weeks). We recommend starting at least 6 months before the EA expiry date to ensure sufficient time for a thorough process.
Will Microsoft penalise us for significantly reducing licence quantities at renewal?
No. There is no contractual penalty for reducing licence quantities at EA renewal. The EA term has ended, and you are entering a new agreement. Microsoft expects customers to adjust quantities at renewal. However, Microsoft’s sales team will push back on significant reductions because it affects their revenue targets. Having independent data (deployment analysis, benchmarking, usage evidence) to justify every reduction makes it much harder for Microsoft to resist. In this case, we reduced overall spend by 30% without any penalty or negative consequence.
Should we evaluate alternatives to Microsoft before renewing?
Evaluating alternatives — even if you ultimately stay with Microsoft — strengthens your negotiation position. If Microsoft knows you are considering Google Workspace for collaboration or AWS for cloud infrastructure, they are more likely to offer competitive pricing and favourable terms. We recommend conducting at least a preliminary assessment of alternatives (with documented quotes or proposals) before entering EA negotiations. This creates genuine competitive pressure, not just a bluff.
Does Redress Compliance have any commercial relationship with Microsoft?
No. Redress Compliance is a 100% independent advisory firm with no commercial relationship with Microsoft or any other software vendor. We do not resell Microsoft licences, hold Microsoft partner status, or earn referral commissions. This complete vendor independence ensures our deployment analyses, benchmarking, and negotiation recommendations are exclusively aligned with our clients’ interests.

Approaching a Microsoft EA Renewal? Let’s Talk.

Redress Compliance delivers independent Microsoft EA renewal advisory — helping manufacturers and enterprises right-size licence portfolios, benchmark pricing against comparable deals, and negotiate renewals that deliver savings of 20–35%. CAD 7.3 million saved for this manufacturer. Complete vendor independence.

Related Resources

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Fredrik Filipsson

Fredrik Filipsson is the co-founder of Redress Compliance, a leading independent advisory firm specialising in Oracle, Microsoft, SAP, IBM, and Salesforce licensing. With over 20 years of experience in software licensing and contract negotiations, Fredrik has helped hundreds of organisations — including numerous Fortune 500 companies — optimise costs, avoid compliance risks, and secure favourable terms with major software vendors. He built his expertise over two decades working directly for IBM, SAP, and Oracle before founding Redress Compliance 11 years ago.