Microsoft Security Licensing Unbundled: Why the Integrated Stack Costs More Than You Think
Microsoft's integrated security narrative is compelling. The reality — when you price E5 Security, Defender, Sentinel, and Purview against equivalent best-of-breed alternatives — is a different story. This paper provides a head-to-head cost analysis and three unbundling strategies that consistently deliver 25–45% savings for enterprise buyers.
Executive Summary
Microsoft's security licensing model is built on a single commercial premise: that consolidation under the Microsoft stack delivers simplicity and cost savings. This premise is partially true for organisations already deep in the Microsoft ecosystem and partially false for most enterprise buyers who price it independently.
Across 500+ advisory engagements, Redress Compliance's Microsoft licensing team has found that enterprises paying for E5 Security as part of an M365 E5 bundle routinely pay 35–48% more than they would sourcing equivalent endpoint, identity, SIEM, and email security capabilities from best-of-breed vendors. The gap is widest in SIEM (Microsoft Sentinel's consumption-based pricing) and email security (Defender for Office 365 Plan 2 vs Proofpoint or Mimecast).
Microsoft E5 Security costs £28 per user per month as a standalone add-on, or approximately £18 per user when blended into an E5 full suite. Equivalent best-of-breed coverage — CrowdStrike Falcon Go, Proofpoint Essentials, and a rightsized Sentinel instance — costs £11–14 per user per month at enterprise scale, a 25–40% saving before negotiation.
This paper examines the full Microsoft security licensing stack, maps the true cost at three deployment scales (2,000, 5,000, and 20,000 users), identifies the five licensing traps that inflate enterprise spend, and provides three unbundling strategies with implementation guidance.
The Microsoft Security Stack: What You Are Actually Buying
Microsoft's security portfolio spans five product families, each with its own licensing metric, billing model, and E-series inclusion level. Most enterprise buyers do not have a complete picture of what they own and what they are paying for.
| Product | Included In | Standalone Cost | Billing Model |
|---|---|---|---|
| Defender for Endpoint P2 | E5, E5 Security | £5.20/user/mo | Per user |
| Defender for Identity | E5, E5 Security | £4.10/user/mo | Per user |
| Defender for Office 365 P2 | E5, E5 Security | £2.00/user/mo | Per user |
| Microsoft Sentinel | Not included in E5 | £2.46/GB ingested | Per GB data |
| Purview (E5 Compliance) | E5, E5 Compliance | £9.00/user/mo | Per user |
| Entra ID P2 | E5, EMS E5 | £7.20/user/mo | Per user |
| Intune Plan 2 | E5, EMS E5 | £5.60/user/mo | Per user |
Microsoft Sentinel is not included in E5 Security or M365 E5. It is priced on data ingestion volume — and for a 5,000-user enterprise ingesting 50GB/day, Sentinel costs approximately £36,000 per month at list price, on top of your existing E5 per-user commitment. This is the single most common budget surprise Redress encounters in Microsoft security reviews.
The interaction between Sentinel's consumption billing and Microsoft's Defender products creates a compounding cost effect: the more Defender products you deploy, the more log data they generate, the higher your Sentinel bill becomes.
True Cost Analysis: Three Enterprise Scenarios
The following scenarios model annual total cost of ownership for the full Microsoft security stack (E5 Security + Sentinel + Purview) versus an optimised best-of-breed alternative. Costs are at 2026 UK list prices before EA negotiation.
| Scenario | Users | Microsoft Full Stack | Best-of-Breed | Saving |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mid-Market | 2,000 | £1.84M/yr | £1.12M/yr | 39% |
| Enterprise | 5,000 | £4.32M/yr | £2.75M/yr | 36% |
| Large Enterprise | 20,000 | £16.1M/yr | £10.2M/yr | 37% |
Best-of-Breed Comparison: Vendor by Capability
The strongest alternative configurations Redress has modelled for enterprise buyers replacing specific Microsoft security components:
Endpoint Detection and Response (EDR)
Microsoft: Defender for Endpoint P2 at £5.20/user/month. Alternatives: CrowdStrike Falcon Enterprise at £4.40/user, SentinelOne Singularity at £3.90/user. CrowdStrike consistently scores higher in MITRE ATT&CK evaluations for detection coverage, and its threat intelligence layer is typically stronger than Defender's at equivalent price points.
SIEM and Security Analytics
Microsoft: Sentinel at £2.46/GB with unlimited free Microsoft first-party data ingestion. Alternatives: Splunk Cloud at negotiated enterprise rates (typically £1.20–1.80/GB equivalent), Elastic Security at £0.90–1.40/GB. The Sentinel "free" Microsoft data is misleading — while Defender and Office 365 logs ingest at no additional data cost, Sentinel workspace costs remain, and the volume generated by Microsoft tools at enterprise scale is substantial.
| Capability | Microsoft Product | Best Alternative | Cost Differential |
|---|---|---|---|
| EDR | Defender for Endpoint P2 | CrowdStrike Falcon | -15% (CrowdStrike cheaper) |
| Email Security | Defender for Office 365 P2 | Proofpoint P2 | +8% (Proofpoint pricier, better detection) |
| SIEM | Sentinel (consumption) | Splunk Cloud (negotiated) | -35% at 50GB/day |
| Identity Protection | Entra ID P2 | Okta Workforce Identity | +22% (Okta pricier) |
| DLP / Compliance | Purview E5 Compliance | Forcepoint DLP | -28% |
Five Licensing Traps That Inflate Enterprise Security Spend
These are the five patterns Redress consistently finds when reviewing Microsoft security licensing at enterprise clients:
Most organisations have 30–40% of users who require only E3-level security. Deploying E5 to all users because it is simpler creates unnecessary spend of £7–12 per user per month for capabilities never used.
Default data connectors for Defender XDR, Entra ID, and Office 365 ingest significantly more data than is needed for effective detection. Filtering to relevant security events reduces Sentinel costs by 40–60% with no material loss of detection capability.
Purview E5 Compliance is routinely purchased as part of an E5 bundle but implemented for only basic DLP. The £9/user/month cost is only justified if organisations actively use sensitivity labels, insider risk management, and eDiscovery.
Licensing Defender for Endpoint P2 across an estate that includes devices only requiring P1 overpays by £2.80/device/month. At 5,000 devices with 40% P1-eligible, that is £67,200/year overspend.
Microsoft's EA renewal conversations consistently present E5 Security as the "complete" security solution without modelling alternative configurations. Redress routinely finds that buyers who benchmark before renewal negotiate 15–25% better commercial terms.
Three Unbundling Strategies for Enterprise Buyers
Strategy 1 — Selective Best-of-Breed Replacement
Replace the highest-cost Microsoft components with best-of-breed alternatives while retaining Microsoft where it genuinely excels. Typically: retain Entra ID P2 (identity management integration is too complex to replace), replace Sentinel with Splunk or Elastic, and evaluate CrowdStrike or SentinelOne for EDR.
Typical saving: 25–35% of total security spend. Complexity: Medium. Best for organisations with existing Splunk or CrowdStrike investment.
Strategy 2 — Tiered User Licensing
Segment your user base by security requirement — privileged users (admins, finance, executives) get E5 Security; standard knowledge workers get E3 plus targeted P1 add-ons; frontline/Kiosk workers get F3 with limited security features.
Typical saving: 18–28% of per-user security licensing cost. Complexity: Low. Best for organisations committed to Microsoft ecosystem but seeking licence optimisation.
Strategy 3 — Sentinel Optimisation Without Replacement
If retaining the full Microsoft stack, focus optimisation on Sentinel data ingestion. Implement event filtering to ingest only security-relevant events, configure data retention tiers (hot/warm/cold), and use free Microsoft-native tables where possible.
Typical saving: 35–55% reduction in Sentinel-specific costs. Complexity: Low-Medium. Best for organisations with strong Microsoft commitment and internal SOC capability.
Microsoft Security Licensing Negotiation Playbook
Microsoft's EA renewal process for E5 Security involves three commercial levers that move price — and one that Microsoft's field teams will rarely volunteer:
Lever 1: Competitive Alternative Modelling
Present a documented pricing model for CrowdStrike or Splunk as an alternative to Defender and Sentinel. Microsoft's field teams have flexibility to discount E5 Security by 12–18% beyond standard EA rates when a credible alternative is on the table. The model must be detailed — list pricing and a written quote from the alternative vendor carries significantly more weight than a verbal reference.
Lever 2: True-Up Timing
Microsoft's EA True-Up Anniversary Date creates an annual negotiation window. If your True-Up occurs in Q4 of Microsoft's fiscal year (April–June), you have the maximum leverage — Microsoft's field team is under end-of-year quota pressure and authorised to offer deeper discounts to close renewals before June 30.
Lever 3: Sentinel Capacity Reservation
Microsoft offers Sentinel Capacity Reservations at 100GB, 200GB, 500GB, 1TB, 2TB, 5TB, and 10TB/day tiers. Committing to a capacity tier delivers discounts of 25–60% against pay-as-you-go pricing. Organisations consistently over-commit on capacity reservations — model 90-day actual ingestion before committing.
What Microsoft Will Not Volunteer
Microsoft's field teams are not incentivised to tell you that Purview E5 Compliance is separable from E5 Security. If your primary requirement is EDR and SIEM rather than compliance and eDiscovery, you can licence E5 Security without E5 Compliance and reduce your per-user cost by £9/month. This conversation requires you to initiate it.
Case Study: European Financial Institution, 8,000 Users
A European financial services firm engaged Redress Compliance 18 months before their Microsoft EA renewal. They were fully deployed on M365 E5 across all 8,000 users and had assumed renewal at the same configuration was inevitable.
The Challenge
The organisation's security team had no visibility into Sentinel data ingestion costs, which had grown to £94,000/month — almost double the original budget model — driven by default Defender connector settings and expanded Azure estate logging. Total Microsoft security spend had reached £4.2M annually.
The Redress Approach
Redress conducted a full entitlement review, identified 2,100 users who required only E3-level licensing, analysed 90 days of Sentinel ingestion data, and built a competitive alternative model using CrowdStrike and Splunk Cloud as the reference.
The Outcome
The organisation renewed on a tiered basis (5,900 E5 Security users, 2,100 E3 + targeted add-ons), implemented Sentinel ingestion filtering reducing the data bill by 52%, and negotiated Sentinel Capacity Reservations aligned to their actual filtered volume. Total annual security spend reduced from £4.2M to £2.7M — a £1.5M saving (36%) — while maintaining security coverage rated equivalent or better by their internal CISO review.
Recommendations: 90-Day Action Plan
Pull your Microsoft 365 Admin Centre licence report and segment users by actual feature usage. Identify E5-licensed users consuming only E3-level features.
Export 90 days of Sentinel ingestion data from Azure Cost Management. Identify which data connectors drive volume and evaluate filtering options.
Request pricing from CrowdStrike and Splunk (or your preferred alternatives) for your actual user and data volumes. Build a documented comparison model.
Enter renewal conversations with the competitive model documented, a clear user segmentation proposal, and a Sentinel capacity reservation model. Do not accept the first renewal proposal — Microsoft's opening position has 15–25% discount capacity beyond standard rates.
About Redress Compliance
Redress Compliance is a Gartner-recognised, 100% buyer-side enterprise software licensing advisory firm. We have no commercial relationships with any software vendor — our only client is the enterprise buyer.
Our Microsoft licensing advisory practice has completed 200+ Microsoft EA, MCA, and CSP engagements across EMEA and North America, covering M365, Azure, Dynamics 365, and the full Microsoft security portfolio. We typically engage 12–18 months before renewal to allow sufficient time for entitlement analysis, competitive benchmarking, and negotiation positioning.
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