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What is ServiceNow Automation?

ServiceNow Automation refers to:

  • Workflow Automation: Streamlining business processes by automating complex workflows.
  • Task Simplification: Automating routine and repetitive tasks.
  • Integration Automation: Facilitating seamless integration between different systems and applications.
  • AI and Machine Learning: Leveraging AI to enhance automation, like predictive analytics.
  • Service Catalog Automation: Automating service request fulfillment processes.
  • Incident Response Automation: Speeding up incident resolution in IT service management.
  • Self-Service Portals: Enabling end-users to resolve issues independently through automated solutions.

ServiceNow Automation improves efficiency and productivity by reducing manual efforts and enhancing process speed.

ServiceNow Automation

ServiceNow Automation

Automation applies technology to execute tasks with minimal human intervention, allowing personnel to focus on higher-value responsibilities.

In todayโ€™s dynamic business environment, automation is a powerful tool for streamlining processes, reducing inefficiencies, and fostering growth.

ServiceNow Automation is at the forefront of this transformation, addressing fragmented processes, data silos, and manual reporting.


What is Automation?

Automation involves leveraging technology to perform repetitive or routine tasks, minimizing the need for manual input. It plays a pivotal role in Business Process Management (BPM) by enabling organizations to analyze, refine, and optimize workflows for greater efficiency and cost-effectiveness.

With automation, companies can shift their focus from mundane operational tasks to innovation, strategic initiatives, and customer engagement.

Example: A retail company can use automation to streamline inventory management, reducing stock discrepancies and enabling faster replenishment.


How Does ServiceNow Automation Work?

ServiceNow Automation integrates seamlessly into enterprise environments, enabling businesses to:

  • Eliminate inefficiencies: Replace unstructured processes with standardized workflows.
  • Unify fragmented data: Centralize data for better visibility and decision-making.
  • Automate reporting: Generate real-time insights without manual intervention.

Example: Automating incident management through ServiceNow ensures tickets are routed, prioritized, and resolved efficiently.


Advantages of Automation

  1. Increased Efficiency: Automation reduces the time spent on repetitive tasks, enabling faster and more consistent outcomes.
  2. Improved Accuracy: Minimizes human errors in processes like data entry, ensuring reliability and consistency.
  3. Cost Savings: Streamlined workflows reduce operational costs and improve resource allocation.
  4. Enhanced Employee Productivity: By automating routine tasks, employees can focus on creative and strategic responsibilities.
  5. Scalability: Automated processes can easily scale with business growth, accommodating increased demands seamlessly.

Research Insight: Studies indicate that 45% of workplace activities can be automated, highlighting the vast potential of automation across industries.


Challenges of Automation

While automation offers numerous benefits, it is not without challenges:

  • Loss of Human Touch: Automation may lead to a perceived lack of personal engagement in customer-facing roles.
  • Adaptability Issues: Employees may struggle to adapt to automated systems, necessitating robust training and change management.
  • Initial Costs: The implementation of automation technology can involve significant upfront investments.

Example: A customer service team might face resistance to adopting an automated chatbot system, fearing it could impact the quality of interactions.


ServiceNowโ€™s Role in Automation

ServiceNowโ€™s automation capabilities go beyond task execution; they transform business operations by:

  • Streamlining IT Service Management: Automating ticket handling, change requests, and incident resolution.
  • Optimizing HR Processes: Simplifying onboarding, leave approvals, and query management.
  • Enhancing Customer Service: Automating case management, escalation, and resolution to improve response times and satisfaction.

Example: A healthcare provider leverages ServiceNow to automate appointment scheduling, reducing wait times and improving patient satisfaction.

The Role of Developers in ServiceNow Automation

robot, automation, factory

Professional and citizen developers are pivotal in shaping and implementing automation solutions within the ServiceNow platform. These individuals possess the skills and tools to design, configure, and troubleshoot applications that enhance the platformโ€™s capabilities, streamlining business operations and driving efficiency.


Professional Developers

Professional developers are the backbone of ServiceNow automation projects. They create robust, scalable solutions tailored to an organizationโ€™s needs.

Key Responsibilities:

  • Application Development: Design and configure baseline and custom applications to extend ServiceNow functionality.
  • Technical Expertise: Utilize programming languages and concepts like JavaScript, SQL, HTML, CSS, XML, and structural programming to develop and refine workflows.
  • Collaboration: Work closely with cross-functional teams to ensure that automation aligns with business objectives.
  • Troubleshooting: Identify and resolve technical issues to maintain smooth operations.

For example,ย a professional developer might create a custom workflow to automate change management processes and ensure compliance with ITIL standards.

Required Skills:

  • Proficiency in ServiceNow platform tools and features.
  • Familiarity with ITIL processes and best practices.
  • Strong understanding of user interface (UI) design and database management.

Professional developersโ€™ expertise ensures that ServiceNow implementations are robust, scalable, and capable of meeting complex organizational requirements.


Citizen Developers

Citizen developers are digitally literate employees who create and execute automation solutions without needing advanced coding skills. They empower organizations by accelerating the development of simple applications and workflows.

Key Responsibilities:

  • No-Code Development: Use ServiceNowโ€™s low-code/no-code tools to design workflows and automate processes.
  • Process Improvement: Identify inefficiencies in their daily tasks and build solutions.
  • Business Agility: Rapidly develop and deploy automation to respond to evolving needs.

Example: An HR citizen developer might create an automated workflow for employee onboarding, eliminating manual paperwork and reducing administrative delays.

Advantages of Citizen Developers:

  • Cost and Time Savings: By reducing reliance on professional developers for simple tasks, we can cut costs and speed up delivery.
  • Greater Agility: Enable faster responses to market changes or internal process adjustments.
  • Broader Participation: Democratize automation development across the organization, fostering innovation.

The Synergy Between Professional and Citizen Developers

The combination of professional and citizen developers creates a balanced approach to ServiceNow automation.

Collaboration Opportunities:

  • Professional developers can focus on complex, high-impact projects, while citizen developers handle simpler, day-to-day workflows.
  • Citizen developers can prototype solutions that professional developers can refine for scalability and compliance.

Example: In a retail company, citizen developers might automate inventory tracking, while professional developers integrate the solution with the companyโ€™s supply chain systems.

Result: This collaborative approach fosters innovation, reduces bottlenecks, and accelerates automation adoption.


Why Developers Are Essential to ServiceNow Automation

Agility: Organizations can quickly adapt to changes, thanks to developersโ€™ ability to deploy and refine workflows.

Scalability: Developers ensure automation solutions grow with the organizationโ€™s needs.

Customization: Both developer types offer tailored solutions to meet unique business challenges.

Efficiency Gains: Automation reduces manual tasks, allowing employees to focus on higher-value activities.

Evaluating the Impact of Automation on Your Business

servicenow automate

Implementing automation can transform business operations, but carefully evaluating its potential impact is essential before leaping. Assessing processes, time and cost savings, and return on investment (ROI) can provide the clarity needed to make informed decisions.


1. Identifying Processes for Automation

Not all business processes are suitable for automation. Identifying the right ones ensures that automation delivers maximum value.

Ideal Processes for Automation:

  • Rules-Based: Tasks governed by consistent rules and logic.
  • Routine and Repetitive: Processes are performed frequently and require significant manual effort.
  • Well-defined: Clear workflows with minimal exceptions.
  • Structured Data: Input that follows a standardized and consistent format.

Examples:

  • Automating invoice approvals in finance departments.
  • Setting up automated ticket routing in IT service management.

Benefits:
By targeting these processes, businesses can enhance operational efficiency, reduce errors, and improve customer satisfaction.


2. Calculating Time and Cost Savings

Understanding the time and cost savings of automation is critical to evaluating its potential value.

Steps to Calculate Savings:

  1. Time Spent: Measure the time taken to complete a manual task.
  2. Task Frequency: Determine how often the task is performed daily.
  3. Cost Per Hour: Identify the hourly cost of the employee performing the task.
  4. Annualized Savings: Multiply the above factors by 12 months.

Formula:
Time Savings (Hours) x Task Frequency x Hourly Cost x 12 Months = Annual Savings

Example:
A company automates a repetitive data entry process, saving 10 minutes per task, performed 50 times a day, at $20/hour. The annual savings amount to:
(10/60) x 50 x $20 x 12 = $20,000/year

Additional Insights:
Businesses can also review case studies and success stories to benchmark potential savings and validate assumptions.


3. Assessing ROI

Automation’s return on investment (ROI) goes beyond immediate cost savings. A comprehensive ROI assessment ensures businesses make well-informed decisions.

Using Tools for ROI Calculation:
The ServiceNow Value Calculator helps organizations quantify:

  • Cost Savings: Reduction in manual effort and operational expenses.
  • Time Savings: Faster process completion, allowing employees to focus on strategic tasks.
  • Revenue Generation: Automation can free resources for activities directly contributing to revenue growth.
  • Productivity Gains: Improved efficiency and output from streamlined workflows.

Steps to Assess ROI:

  1. Identify costs involved in implementing automation (e.g., software, training, and integration expenses).
  2. Measure the tangible and intangible benefits derived from automation.
  3. Compare costs and benefits to determine the overall financial impact.

Example:
A business invests $50,000 in automation and achieves annual savings and productivity benefits worth $150,000. The ROI calculation:
(Benefits - Costs) / Costs x 100 = ROI
($150,000 - $50,000) / $50,000 x 100 = 200% ROI


Key Considerations for Impact Evaluation

  • Employee Adaptation: Provide training and support to ensure employees can maximize the benefits of automation.
  • Prioritize High-Impact Areas: Focus on processes with the greatest cost and time savings potential.
  • Leverage Real Data: Use accurate historical data to make projections.
  • Monitor Progress: Continuously track and refine processes post-implementation for sustained improvement.

Selecting the Right Automation Platform

servicenow automation platform

Selecting the right automation platform is critical. It should be able to accommodate your business’s specific requirements.

Factors such as the level of service, reviews, case studies, and demos should be considered when choosing an automation platform. Additionally, scalability, flexibility, reliability, and usability are essential aspects to consider.

Let’s delve into these factors in more detail.

Scalability

Scalability is a crucial factor when selecting an automation platform. It permits the medium to accommodate a growing workload as the business expands, allows the addition of new processes and functionalities, and enables the organization to provide additional services to its customers without increasing its resources.

The ServiceNow Automation Engine offers scalability through its low-code platform for building workflow apps, enabling hyper-automation on a single platform, and providing a comprehensive suite of automation tools.

Flexibility

analysis, automation, business

Flexibility is essential when selecting an automation platform, as it facilitates customization, scalability, and adaptation to evolving business requirements.

Additionally, it allows for producing varied products without investing time in reprogramming.

A flexible platform enables businesses to tailor their automation efforts to their unique needs and objectives.

Reliability

Reliability is paramount when selecting an automation platform, as it guarantees consistent performance and minimizes downtime.

Frequent outages, inadequate support options, bugs, and other issues can harm the automation solution, making reliability crucial.

Usability

Usability is critical when determining an automation platform. It must be sufficiently intuitive and user-friendly for everyone to create successful automation. A platform tailored toward citizen developers can also be beneficial.

By considering usability, businesses can ensure their automation efforts are accessible and efficient for all users.

ServiceNow Automation Engine Features

ServiceNow Intelligent Automation Engine

The ServiceNow Automation Engine is a robust tool that enables hyper-automation across the enterprise. Integratingย Robotic Process Automation (RPA), intelligent document processing, and unified insightsย simplifies complex workflows and empowers businesses to achieve operational excellence.


1. Integration Hub

The Integration Hub is the Automation Engine’s backbone. It provides a seamless way to integrate processes and applications using standard protocols.

Key Capabilities:

  • Third-Party API Integration: Enables external APIs to execute tasks triggered by specific events in ServiceNow workflows.
  • Event-Driven Automation: Automates responses to business-critical events, ensuring faster reaction times.
  • Scalable Connectivity: Allows organizations to expand their automation efforts by integrating new tools and systems.

Example: A retail company integrates its order management system with ServiceNow using the Integration Hub to automate order tracking and customer notifications.

Business Impact: Enhances automation capabilities while ensuring smooth interoperability between existing and new applications.


2. Robotic Process Automation (RPA) Hub

The RPA Hub enables businesses to automate repetitive, manual tasks by integrating with legacy systems and systems without APIs.

Key Capabilities:

  • UI-Based Automation: Automates tasks in applications where APIs are unavailable or insufficient.
  • Legacy System Integration: Extends automation to older systems without requiring extensive redevelopment.
  • Effort Optimization: Reduces the time and effort required for routine data entry or transactional tasks.

Example: A financial institution uses the RPA Hub to automate data entry from legacy systems into ServiceNow, ensuring faster processing of customer records.

Business Impact: Frees up employee time for strategic projects while increasing accuracy and speed in repetitive tasks.


3. Automation Center

The Automation Center is the command-and-control hub for all automation activities. It provides a centralized location for managing and monitoring workflows.

Key Capabilities:

  • Comprehensive Repository: Acts as a single source of truth for all automation processes and tools.
  • Lifecycle Management: Tracks automation initiatives from ideation to execution, ensuring alignment with business goals.
  • Performance Monitoring: Provides real-time visibility into automation effectiveness, enabling data-driven decisions.

Example: An IT services company uses the Automation Center to track and manage its incident resolution workflows, ensuring consistent SLA compliance.

Business Impact: Improves transparency and control over automation projects, helping organizations measure and optimize ROI.


4. Document Intelligence

Document Intelligence leverages AI to automate data extraction and integration into workflows, eliminating the need for manual processing.

Key Capabilities:

  • AI-Powered Data Capture: Extracts data from variable documents such as invoices, forms, and IDs.
  • No-Code Integration: Integrates captured data into ServiceNow workflows without requiring custom coding.
  • Document Processing at Scale: Handles large volumes of documents quickly and accurately.

Example: A healthcare provider automates patient data entry by using Document Intelligence to process forms and update electronic health records.

Business Impact: Speeds up document processing, reduces errors, and ensures timely availability of critical data.


The Combined Power of ServiceNow Automation Engine

By leveraging the Integration Hub, RPA Hub, Automation Center, and Document Intelligence together, businesses can create a cohesive automation strategy that:

Enhances Scalability: Ensures automation can grow alongside the organizationโ€™s needs.

Drives Efficiency: Eliminates bottlenecks and manual errors in critical workflows.

Fosters Innovation: Frees up resources to focus on strategic initiatives.

Building Low-Code Workflow Apps with ServiceNow

servicenow integration

ServiceNow offers the Creator Workflows feature, which enables developers and builders of all experience levels to construct apps quickly using best practices from application development experts.

ServiceNow’s App Engine is also widely recognized as a powerful low-code application.

Let’s explore how App Engine and Hyperautomation on a Single Platform facilitate a people-centric approach to automation.

App Engine

ServiceNow App Engine is a low-code development tool that enables users of varying proficiencies to construct applications quickly and easily.

It provides enhanced visibility into the incident management process and facilitates the detection of potential areas for enhancement.

With App Engine, users can create custom processes and workflows, offering greater control and precision and ultimately allowing businesses to tailor their automation efforts to their unique needs and objectives.

Hyperautomation on a Single Platform

Hyperautomation on a Single Platform is a ServiceNow feature that facilitates people-centric automation. It enables users to create automated workflows customized to their requirements and objectives.

This feature also facilitates the swift and effortless creation, deployment, and management of automated processes, allowing users and businesses to accomplish desired outcomes with minimal effort.

Exploring the ServiceNow Intelligent Automation Engine

ServiceNow Intelligent Automation Engines

In today’s fast-paced digital landscape, automation has become indispensable for enhancing efficiency and productivity.

The ServiceNow Intelligent Automation Engine is a standout solution that leverages artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) to streamline business operations, reduce manual workloads, and optimize decision-making processes.


What is the ServiceNow Intelligent Automation Engine?

The ServiceNow Intelligent Automation Engine is an integral component of the ServiceNow platform, a cloud-based IT service management (ITSM) solution. It combines AI and ML technologies to:

  • Predict Outcomes: Identify potential issues and opportunities through data-driven insights.
  • Automate Tasks: Eliminate repetitive, time-consuming processes to free up valuable resources.
  • Drive Operational Efficiency: Speed up workflows and improve service delivery.

Example: In an IT environment, the engine can predict hardware failures by analyzing usage patterns and automatically generating service tickets to prevent disruptions.


Key Features of the ServiceNow Intelligent Automation Engine

  1. Predictive Analytics
    • Uses ML to analyze historical data and detect patterns.
    • Predicts future trends, enabling organizations to proactively address issues.
    • Helps optimize resource allocation and minimize downtime.
    Example: Predictive analytics can alert IT teams about potential server overloads, allowing preemptive scaling.
  2. Intelligent Workflows
    • Automates routine tasks like ticket routing, approval processes, and system updates.
    • Reduces manual intervention, ensuring consistency and reliability.
    • Frees employees to focus on strategic initiatives.
    Example: Automating expense approvals reduces processing time, improving efficiency across departments.
  3. Performance Analytics
    • Provides real-time dashboards and metrics to monitor operational performance.
    • Supports data-driven decision-making with actionable insights.
    • Identifies bottlenecks and opportunities for improvement.
    Example: Analyzing service ticket resolution times helps IT teams optimize their processes.

Benefits of the ServiceNow Intelligent Automation Engine

1. Increased Efficiency
By automating repetitive tasks, organizations can save time and resources. This leads to faster process completion and a more productive workforce.

2. Improved Decision-Making
Predictive analytics and real-time insights enable businesses to make smarter, more informed decisions, helping mitigate risks and identify growth opportunities.

3. Enhanced Service Delivery
Automating service workflows reduces delays and ensures consistency, improving customer and employee satisfaction.

Example: Automating customer support workflows allows faster query resolution, improving the overall service experience.

4. Cost Savings
Automation reduces operational costs by minimizing manual labor and optimizing resource utilization, enabling organizations to reinvest savings into strategic initiatives.

5. Scalability
The Intelligent Automation Engine grows with your organization, adapting to increased workloads and complexity as your needs evolve.


How Does the Intelligent Automation Engine Transform ITSM?

The ServiceNow Intelligent Automation Engine plays a crucial role in modern ITSM by:

  • Anticipating potential issues and resolving them before they escalate.
  • Automating change management processes to reduce human errors.
  • Enhancing incident response times with automated workflows.

Example: An organization implementing the Intelligent Automation Engine in its ITSM framework experienced a 30% reduction in incident resolution times and a 20% increase in system uptime.


Implementation Considerations

  • Monitor and Optimize: Continuously evaluate the engine’s performance and make adjustments to ensure alignment with business goals.
  • Define Objectives: Clearly outline what you aim to achieve with the Intelligent Automation Engine, such as improved efficiency, better service delivery, or cost reduction.
  • Identify Key Processes: Focus on automating high-impact processes to maximize ROI.
  • Leverage Training and Support: Equip your team with the necessary skills to manage and optimize the engineโ€™s capabilities.

FAQ: What is ServiceNow Automation?

What is ServiceNow Automation?
ServiceNow Automation refers to using automated workflows and tools within the ServiceNow platform to streamline business processes, reduce manual intervention, and increase productivity.

Which areas can ServiceNow Automation address?
ServiceNow Automation can manage IT processes, HR services, customer service workflows, and security operations, ensuring seamless execution across departments.

How does ServiceNow Automation improve incident management?
It automates incident tracking, prioritization, and resolution by routing tickets to the right teams and providing real-time status updates, reducing response times.

Does ServiceNow Automation support integration with other tools?
It integrates with various third-party tools, such as CRM, ERP, and security systems, enabling end-to-end process automation.

Can ServiceNow Automation handle repetitive tasks?
Yes, it automates repetitive tasks like data entry, ticket assignment, and report generation, freeing up employees for higher-value activities.

What are the benefits of automated workflows in ServiceNow?
Automated workflows reduce errors, improve consistency, and ensure tasks are completed on time, enhancing overall operational reliability.

Is coding expertise required to use ServiceNow Automation?
Not necessarily. ServiceNowโ€™s low-code and no-code development tools allow non-technical users to create and manage automated workflows.

How does automation impact IT service management?
Automation improves IT service management by accelerating incident resolution, streamlining change requests, and optimizing resource allocation.

What role does AI play in ServiceNow Automation?
AI capabilities like predictive analytics and machine learning enhance automation by enabling smarter decision-making and proactive issue resolution.

Can automation in ServiceNow be customized?
ServiceNow Automation is highly customizable to align with unique business requirements, processes, and industry standards.

How does ServiceNow Automation help with compliance?
It ensures compliance by enforcing predefined policies, maintaining audit trails, and automating report generation for regulatory requirements.

What is the role of orchestration in ServiceNow Automation?
Orchestration automates complex multi-system workflows, such as provisioning user accounts or configuring IT infrastructure, simplifying cross-system tasks.

How does ServiceNow Automation support HR processes?
It automates onboarding, leave approvals, and employee query resolution, improving efficiency and employee satisfaction.

What challenges can ServiceNow Automation address in customer service?
It automates case management and escalation, resolving challenges such as delayed responses, inconsistent service delivery, and manual ticket handling.

Is ServiceNow Automation scalable?
ServiceNow Automation is designed to scale with business needs, supporting organizations of all sizes as their demands evolve.

Author
  • Fredrik Filipsson has 20 years of experience in Oracle license management, including nine years working at Oracle and 11 years as a consultant, assisting major global clients with complex Oracle licensing issues. Before his work in Oracle licensing, he gained valuable expertise in IBM, SAP, and Salesforce licensing through his time at IBM. In addition, Fredrik has played a leading role in AI initiatives and is a successful entrepreneur, co-founding Redress Compliance and several other companies.

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