
Salesforce License Cost Optimization: Strategies to Reduce Your Spend
This article provides enterprise technology leaders with practical strategies to reduce Salesforce licensing costs without compromising needed functionality.
We outline how to analyze your current license usage for inefficiencies, right-size license types to user needs, eliminate wasted spend on unused licenses or features, and leverage contract options to save money.
CIOs and IT Asset Managers can use these tips to trim unnecessary Salesforce expenses and maximize the ROI of their licenses.
Analyze Current Usage and Spend
The first step in cost optimization is understanding exactly what you’re paying for and how it’s used.
Start by gathering all license data and usage metrics:
- Gather License & Usage Data: Inventory your organization’s Salesforce licenses and the annual/monthly cost. Then, determine how many users are active under each license type. Calculate metrics like cost per active user for each team. For example, if Sales has 100 licenses but only 80 active users, you pay for 20 unused seats – a significant monthly waste.
- Identify Usage Patterns: Examine both user login frequency and add-on adoption. If some users only log in rarely (say once a month), do they need a full paid license, or could they be shifted to a cheaper option? Likewise, if you’ve paid for add-ons or modules that few users utilize, those might be candidates to drop or scale down.
- Highlight Inefficiencies: Use the data to pinpoint obvious inefficiencies. Often, this includes licenses allocated to former employees, underused Salesforce products, or departments with far more licenses than active users. Quantify the cost of this unused capacity to build the business case for optimization.
Performing this analysis and sharing the findings creates urgency. For instance, seeing that “we’re spending $50,000 a year on unused Salesforce licenses” helps rally stakeholders around cost-cutting measures.
Read Salesforce License Renewal Negotiation Strategies for CIOs.
Right-Size License Types to User Needs
Not every user needs the most expensive type of Salesforce license. A key optimization is aligning each user with the most cost-effective license that still meets their needs:
- Use Platform and Lower-Tier Licenses: Salesforce offers Platform licenses for users needing access to custom apps or limited CRM functionality. These are significantly cheaper than full Sales or Service Cloud licenses. For example, a Salesforce Platform Starter license ($25/user/month) or Platform Plus ($100/user/month) can cover employees who just need to use a custom-built app or basic account data, versus a $150/user/month Sales Cloud license required for a full sales rep.
- Leverage Free or Low-Cost Options: Remember that Chatter Free licenses cost $0 and allow employees to collaborate and view data without full access. If you have executives or occasional users who only need to review dashboards or Chatter, assigning them a free Chatter license instead of a paid license can save money. Similarly, Salesforce provides a limited number of Identity or Login licenses in certain editions for single sign-on users or community users – utilize these where appropriate instead of consuming a full license.
- Match License Type to Role: Tailor the license edition to the user’s needs. Power users who rely on advanced CRM features should have higher-tier licenses, while users with narrow usage profiles might be fine on a platform or read-only license. Salesforce allows license types to be mixed within the same org, so you can provide different users with different editions. Avoid a one-size-fits-all approach that could over-assign expensive licenses to light users.
Here’s a comparison of license types and costs to illustrate potential savings:
License Type | Approx. Cost per user/mo* | Typical Use Case |
---|---|---|
Sales/Service Cloud (Enterprise) | ~$150 | Full CRM functionality for sales/service teams who need all standard features. |
Salesforce Platform Plus | ~$100 | Internal users needing custom apps and core platform access, but not full CRM objects. |
Salesforce Platform Starter | ~$25 | Internal users of limited custom apps (up to 10 custom objects) with no standard CRM capabilities. |
Chatter Free / External Community | $0 | Light internal users or external community users who only need basic collaboration or read-only access. |
<small>*Costs are illustrative and vary based on discounts and Salesforce pricing.</small>
By thoughtfully assigning licenses, companies can save substantially. For instance, moving back-office users from $150 Sales Cloud licenses to $25 Platform licenses yields major cost reductions while those users still get the required access.
Eliminate Shelfware and Reassign Unused Licenses
“Shelfware” refers to purchased licenses or subscriptions that sit unused. Eliminating this waste is often the quickest cost win:
- Deactivate Unneeded Users: Regularly audit your user list and immediately deactivate accounts that are no longer in use (due to employee departures or role changes). If you discover dozens of active licenses assigned to former staff, you can revoke them and stop incurring costs. Going forward, tighten your offboarding process so that when someone leaves, their Salesforce license is promptly freed up.
- Reassign Before Buying More: Make it policy to reallocate existing licenses to new hires or transfers whenever possible, instead of automatically buying a new license. For example, if your support team hires five new agents, check for at least five unused support licenses from recent attrition that can be reassigned. This approach uses what you’ve already paid for and avoids incremental spending.
- Trim Excess at Renewal: Salesforce contracts often lock you into a certain number of licenses for the term, but at renewal, you can reduce quantities. If your internal review shows you consistently only use about 80% of your licenses, plan to renew a lower number next term. Don’t pay for 1,000 licenses “just in case” if you only need 800 – you can always purchase more mid-term if growth occurs. Use renewal time to right-size your license counts to actual usage.
Aggressively rooting out shelfware can yield significant savings with minimal impact on operations; essentially, you’re cutting out pure waste. Many organizations find that this action alone significantly lowers their Salesforce bill.
Optimize Feature Add-Ons and Support Costs
Salesforce’s ecosystem includes many add-on products and a tiered support model; optimizing these can reduce spend:
- Review Add-On ROI: List any add-on subscriptions (extra Sandboxes, additional Data Storage, premium Analytics, etc.) and their costs. Evaluate the business value of each. You might discover you’re paying for an extra feature that few employees use. If an add-on isn’t providing sufficient value, consider removing it at renewal or seeing if a smaller (cheaper) edition of that add-on could suffice.
- Assess Support Level: Salesforce’s Premier Support can add 20-30% to your licensing costs. Determine if you truly need that level of support service. If your team rarely logs critical support tickets or can manage with standard support response times, downgrading your support plan is a quick way to save money. Alternatively, negotiate with Salesforce – sometimes they will discount Premier Support or include it as part of a bigger deal if asked.
- Avoid Over-Provisioning Features: If you have purchased capacity-based add-ons (like Marketing Cloud contact blocks, API call packs, etc.), stay within cheaper tiers. For example, if you pay for up to 1 million contacts in Marketing Cloud but only use 200k, you might be able to downgrade to a lower tier at renewal. Keep an eye on usage and try not to buy far beyond what you’ll consume.
Recommendations
- Perform Usage Audits First: Thoroughly analyze your current license usage before purchasing to identify easy cost-saving opportunities (unused or underused licenses).
- Remove the Waste: Eliminate or reallocate any license that isn’t actively used. This should be an immediate action to stop the ongoing waste.
- Scale Licenses to Roles: Align user roles with the appropriate license type. Give heavy CRM users full licenses and move light users to cheaper or free options whenever possible.
- Clean Up at Renewal: Use contract renewal to drop excess licenses and renegotiate terms. Never renew the same quantity without evaluating actual need.
- Leverage Discounts, But Carefully: Take advantage of volume or multi-year discounts, but avoid over-committing to licenses you won’t use. It’s not a discount if you paid for something unnecessary.
- Monitor Continuously: Treat cost optimization as an ongoing process. Set up dashboards or reports to track license utilization and costs regularly so you can react quickly if utilization drops.
- Involve Finance and Procurement: Work closely with your finance team to track Salesforce spending. They can help enforce policies requiring justification for new licenses and ensure cost optimization is a shared goal across IT and finance.
- Educate Teams on Cost Implications: Ensure business units understand that each Salesforce license has a real cost. When teams know that reducing unused licenses frees up budget for other initiatives, they’re more likely to cooperate in optimization efforts.
- Plan for Growth, But Don’t Overbuy: If you anticipate user growth, negotiate pricing for additional licenses in advance instead of buying extra “just in case.” Add a small buffer if needed, but it’s better to add licenses later (at a known price) than carry a large unused surplus now.
FAQ
Q: What’s the quickest way to cut our Salesforce licensing costs?
A: The fastest win is to target obvious waste: find any licenses you’re paying for that are not in use. Deactivate users who have left, and then reduce that license count (if you can) or at least don’t renew them later. This stops the bleeding immediately. Many organizations are surprised that 5-10% of their licenses fall in this category – an instant cost reduction without affecting any active user.
Q: How do we determine the right license type for each user?
A: Base it on the user’s role and use of Salesforce. List what each role needs to do in Salesforce (view data, edit records, run reports, etc.). Then match that with the cheapest license that covers those needs. For example, a read-only user might do fine with a free Chatter or light access license rather than a full platform license. Salesforce’s documentation and your account rep can clarify the capabilities of each license type. It may take some analysis, but optimizing license types can yield substantial savings.
Q: Is it worth moving some users from Sales Cloud to Platform licenses to save money?
A: Yes, if those users don’t need the full Sales Cloud features. Platform licenses are much cheaper but have limitations (like no access to Opportunities or Cases). Identify users who only use custom objects or basic Salesforce data. Those users could be candidates for a Platform license. We’ve seen companies save a lot by shifting back-office staff or occasional Salesforce users onto Platform Starter licenses and freeing Sales Cloud licenses for true salespeople.
Q: Can we temporarily disable or park licenses we don’t need right now and not be charged?
A: Unfortunately, not really. When you purchase Salesforce licenses, you’re contractually committed to paying for them for the term of the agreement (usually a year or more). You can reduce the count at the next renewal. What you can do in the meantime is reassign those unused licenses to new users or secondary teams that might benefit. Salesforce doesn’t offer a “pause” on licenses – it’s more about managing the number you commit to at renewal time.
Q: How can we reduce costs without removing users from Salesforce?
A: Focus on optimizing what each user has. That means downgrading some users to cheaper license types, removing expensive add-ons that aren’t needed, and ensuring you’re not paying for extra features per user that only a subset actually requires. Also, improve user training – sometimes companies over-buy licenses because users claim they need certain features, when in reality better training could allow them to accomplish their goals with a more basic license. In short, you maintain user access but trim the fat around them.
Q: Should we consider dropping certain Salesforce products to save money?
A: If you have Salesforce modules or acquired products (like Marketing Cloud, Tableau CRM, etc.) that are not delivering sufficient value for their cost, it’s worth considering. For example, if you’re paying for Marketing Cloud but only using a fraction of its capabilities, you might explore cheaper marketing automation alternatives or see if Sales Cloud’s built-in features could suffice. However, be cautious: switching products has its own costs and impacts. Always weigh the savings against the transition effort and any lost capabilities. Sometimes negotiating a better price with Salesforce for that product might be easier than dropping it outright.
Q: How do negotiations with Salesforce impact our costs?
A: Effective negotiation can significantly lower your costs. When you negotiate a renewal or expansion, push for discounts based on volume and loyalty. If you’ve identified unused licenses or plan to cut back, use that as leverage: let Salesforce know you need a compelling offer to keep certain products or license volumes. Also, negotiate contract terms that give you flexibility (like the ability to add licenses later at the same discount). Keep in mind that Salesforce’s initial quote is often not their best offer – there’s usually room to reduce cost if you ask and have data to back up your position.
Q: Does reducing our licenses or spend hurt our relationship with Salesforce?
A: Salesforce, like any vendor, wants to keep your business and ideally grow it. If you reduce licenses due to optimizations, they may push back a bit, but ultimately they prefer a downsized customer over a lost customer. You might get less frequent attention from the sales rep if your spend goes down significantly, but if you’re still a sizable client, Salesforce will continue to work with you. In the long run, running an efficient deployment is better for both sides – you’ll invest in what you truly use (which could mean investing in new Salesforce functionality later, rather than overspending now).
Q: Is the Premier Support plan worth the extra cost?
A: It depends on your needs. Premier Support offers faster response times and additional services (like health checks and training), but it does add roughly 20-30% to your contract cost. It can be worth it if your Salesforce implementation is mission-critical and you rely heavily on Salesforce support or value the extra benefits. However, you might not see a strong ROI on Premier if you have a capable internal admin team and rarely open support cases. Some companies drop Premier to save money and use standard support, while others negotiate the Premier fee down or ask Salesforce to bundle it in for free at renewal. Evaluate how often you’ve used Premier benefits and decide if it’s a “nice to have” or a “must have” for your organization.
Read more about our Salesforce license management service.