Microsoft

A Guide to Windows Enterprise

Windows Enterprise: A version of Windows for large businesses and organizations.

  • Advanced Security: Includes BitLocker, Windows Defender ATP, and Credential Guard.
  • Management Tools: Features Windows Autopilot and Microsoft Endpoint Manager.
  • Productivity: Integration with Microsoft Teams and Office 365.
  • Networking: Supports DirectAccess, Always On VPN.
  • Compliance: Meets GDPR and HIPAA standards.

Windows Enterprise

Windows Enterprise

Overview of Windows Enterprise

Windows Enterprise is a Windows operating system version designed for large businesses and organizations.

It offers advanced features that enhance security, management, and productivity, making it an ideal choice for enterprise environments.

  • A brief introduction to Windows Enterprise: Windows Enterprise provides robust tools and capabilities tailored to business needs.
  • Importance for businesses and large organizations: It offers enhanced security, management, and productivity features crucial for maintaining efficient and secure operations in large-scale environments.
  • Differences from other Windows versions: Unlike standard versions, Windows Enterprise includes advanced features like enhanced security protocols, comprehensive management tools, and superior networking capabilities.

The History of Windows Enterprise

Windows Enterprise became a tailored solution for businesses that require advanced tools to manage complex IT environments.

Its evolution reflects Microsoft’s commitment to addressing enterprises’ unique needs, offering enhanced security, centralized management, and scalability.

Windows XP Professional x64 and Vista Enterprise

  • The seeds of Windows Enterprise were planted with Windows XP Professional x64 and Windows Vista Enterprise. These editions introduced features like encryption and centralized management aimed at business users.

Windows 7 Enterprise

  • Launched in 2009, Windows 7 Enterprise was the first official “Enterprise” edition, exclusively available through volume licensing. It featured BitLocker, DirectAccess, and AppLocker, emphasizing security and manageability.

Windows 8 and 8.1 Enterprise

  • Windows 8 Enterprise (2012) introduced Windows To Go, which allowed employees to run a full version of Windows from a USB drive. Windows 8.1 Enterprise enhanced the functionality, focusing on mobility and improved virtualization with Hyper-V support.

Windows 10 Enterprise

  • Released in 2015, Windows 10 Enterprise set a new standard for business environments. Key innovations included:
    • Windows Defender Credential Guard and Windows Information Protection (WIP) for advanced security.
    • Comprehensive deployment tools like Dynamic Provisioning and Microsoft Endpoint Manager.
    • Windows Virtual Desktop to meet remote work needs.
    • Windows 10 also introduced the Long-Term Servicing Channel (LTSC), designed for systems requiring stability over frequent updates.

Windows 11 Enterprise

  • Introduced in 2021, Windows 11 Enterprise brought a modernized interface and deeper integration with hybrid work solutions:
    • Enhanced multitasking with Snap Layouts and Snap Groups.
    • Advanced security requirements, including TPM 2.0 and Secure Boot.
    • Native integration with Microsoft Teams to streamline remote collaboration.
    • Performance optimizations for the latest hardware.

Key Features of Windows Enterprise

Key Features of Windows Enterprise

Advanced Security Features

Windows Enterprise includes multiple layers of security to protect sensitive business data and ensure compliance with industry standards.

  • Windows Defender Advanced Threat Protection (ATP): Provides comprehensive threat detection and response capabilities.
  • BitLocker encryption: Encrypts data on drives to prevent unauthorized access.
  • Windows Information Protection (WIP): Helps protect against potential data leaks without interfering with the employee experience.
  • Credential Guard and Device Guard: Uses virtualization-based security to protect credentials and ensure that only trusted applications can run.

Read about Windows Enterprise Features.

Management and Deployment

Windows Enterprise simplifies the management and deployment of devices and applications across large organizations.

  • Windows Autopilot: Streamlines the setup and configuration of new devices with minimal IT involvement.
  • Microsoft Endpoint Manager provides unified management of devices, whether on-premises, mobile, or in the cloud.
  • Group Policy Management: Allows administrators to manage and configure operating systems, applications, and user settings.
  • Dynamic Provisioning enables IT to configure devices without reimaging, making the deployment process faster and more flexible.

Productivity and Collaboration Tools

Windows Enterprise includes tools that enhance productivity and collaboration across teams.

  • Microsoft Teams integration: Facilitates communication and collaboration through chat, video conferencing, and file sharing.
  • Enhanced support for Office 365: Seamlessly integrates with Office 365 applications, providing a cohesive work environment.
  • Cortana for business use: Offers voice-activated assistance to help manage schedules, tasks, and reminders.
  • Universal Windows Platform (UWP) apps: Provides a consistent user experience across different devices and form factors.

Advanced Networking Capabilities

Windows Enterprise supports advanced networking features to ensure secure and efficient connectivity.

  • DirectAccess: Allows remote users to securely access internal network resources without a VPN.
  • Always On VPN: Provides seamless and secure connectivity for remote and mobile users.
  • BranchCache: Optimizes bandwidth by caching content from central servers at branch locations.
  • IPv6 support: Ensures compatibility with modern internet protocols and enhances network performance and security.

What is Windows Enterprise 10?

Windows Enterprise 10 is a version of Microsoft’s Windows 10 operating system specifically designed for medium—to large-sized organizations.

It includes advanced features like enhanced security (BitLocker, Credential Guard), centralized management tools (Group Policy, Microsoft Endpoint Manager), and support for virtual desktops, making it ideal for complex IT environments.


What is Windows Enterprise 11?

Windows Enterprise 11 builds upon the foundation of Windows 10 Enterprise, offering a modern interface, enhanced productivity tools, and improved security measures tailored for businesses.

It supports hybrid work models, including Windows Hello for Business, Microsoft Teams integration, and advanced virtualization support while maintaining the robust manageability expected by IT teams.


Windows Enterprise 10 vs. 11

  • Interface: Windows 11 Enterprise introduces a redesigned Start menu and taskbar, offering a cleaner and more intuitive experience than Windows 10 Enterprise.
  • Productivity: Features like Snap Layouts and Snap Groups in Windows 11 improve multitasking over the traditional layouts in Windows 10.
  • Security Enhancements: Windows 11 requires TPM 2.0 and Secure Boot, providing enhanced security layers beyond Windows 10.
  • Hybrid Work: Windows 11 integrates Microsoft Teams natively, optimizing communication for remote teams.
  • Performance: Windows 11 is optimized for modern hardware, offering faster performance in supported devices than Windows 10.

Read further how Windows Enterprise 11 compares to 10.


Windows Enterprise vs. Pro

FeatureWindows ProWindows Enterprise
Security FeaturesBasic (BitLocker)Advanced (Credential Guard, App Guard)
Virtual DesktopsLimitedFull support with Windows Virtual Desktop
Device ManagementBasic (Local Policy)Comprehensive (Endpoint Manager, Group Policy)
LicensingIndividual licensesVolume licensing or Microsoft 365 E3/E5
Target AudienceSmall to medium businessesMedium to large enterprises

Windows Enterprise offers additional tools and capabilities to handle the complexities of larger organizations, while Windows Pro focuses on smaller-scale business needs.


Windows 10 Upgrade

Upgrading to Windows 10 from earlier versions or editions can be done through the following methods:

  • Via Windows Update: Automatically download and install the upgrade for compatible devices.
  • Using Installation Media: Use the Microsoft Media Creation Tool to create a bootable USB or DVD for manual installation.
  • Volume Licensing: Organizations can upgrade devices through volume licensing agreements that include Windows 10 Enterprise.
  • Upgrade Path:
    • From Windows 7 Pro/Enterprise to Windows 10 Pro/Enterprise.
    • From Windows 10 Pro to Windows 10 Enterprise via Microsoft 365 E3/E5 or volume licensing.

An upgrade ensures access to modern security, management, and productivity features tailored to business needs.

Pros and Cons of Windows Enterprise

Pros and Cons of Windows Enterprise

Pros

  • Advanced Security Features: This package includes Windows Defender ATP, BitLocker, Credential Guard, and Device Guard for robust protection against threats.
  • Comprehensive Management Tools: This company offers tools like Windows Autopilot, Microsoft Endpoint Manager, and Group Policy Management for efficient device and user management.
  • Enhanced Productivity: Integration with Microsoft Teams, Office 365, and Cortana boosts collaboration and productivity.
  • Advanced Networking: Supports DirectAccess, Always On VPN, BranchCache, and IPv6 for secure and reliable connectivity.
  • Compliance Support: Helps meet regulatory standards such as GDPR, HIPAA, and ISO/IEC 27001.
  • Flexible Deployment: Various deployment methods, including in-place upgrades, clean installations, and Windows Autopilot.

Cons

  • Higher Cost: Generally more expensive due to advanced features and subscription plans.
  • Complexity: Requires more IT expertise to manage and deploy effectively.
  • Overkill for Small Businesses: Smaller organizations may not need all the advanced features and might find them unnecessary.
  • Hardware Requirements: Some features might require specific hardware or higher-end devices.
  • Learning Curve: Advanced tools and features may require IT staff and user training.

Windows Enterprise vs. Windows Professional

Windows Enterprise vs. Windows Professional

Target Audience

  • Windows Enterprise: Designed for large businesses and organizations with complex IT environments. It provides advanced features that cater to enterprise-level security, management, and compliance needs.
  • Windows Professional: Aimed at small to medium-sized businesses and advanced users. It offers enhanced functionality over the Home edition but lacks more robust features in the Enterprise version.

Security Features

  • Windows Enterprise: This version includes advanced security measures such as Windows Defender Advanced Threat Protection (ATP), BitLocker, Windows Information Protection (WIP), Credential Guard, and Device Guard. These features provide comprehensive protection against a wide range of threats.
  • Windows Professional: Offers essential security features like BitLocker and Windows Defender Antivirus. However, it lacks the advanced protections available in the Enterprise version, such as ATP and Credential Guard.

Management Tools

  • Windows Enterprise: Equipped with advanced management tools such as Windows Autopilot, Microsoft Endpoint Manager, Group Policy Management, and Dynamic Provisioning. These tools allow IT departments to efficiently manage large numbers of devices and ensure consistent policy enforcement.
  • Windows Professional: This version provides basic management capabilities, including Group Policy and device management tools. While sufficient for smaller environments, it does not offer the extensive management options found in the Enterprise version.

Productivity and Collaboration

  • Windows Enterprise: Enhanced integration with productivity tools like Microsoft Teams, Office 365, Cortana for business, and Universal Windows Platform (UWP) apps. These features are designed to support collaboration and improve productivity across large organizations.
  • Windows Professional: Supports essential productivity tools and integrates with Office 365. However, it lacks some enhanced collaboration features and enterprise-specific productivity tools available in the Enterprise version.

Networking Capabilities

  • Windows Enterprise: Offers advanced networking features such as DirectAccess, Always On VPN, BranchCache, and full support for IPv6. These capabilities ensure secure and efficient connectivity in complex enterprise environments.
  • Windows Professional: This version provides basic networking capabilities suitable for smaller networks. It includes support for Remote Desktop, Hyper-V, and basic VPN configurations but lacks the advanced networking options available in the Enterprise version.

Compliance and Regulatory Features

  • Windows Enterprise: Designed with compliance in mind, supporting various industry standards such as GDPR, HIPAA, and ISO/IEC 27001. These features help organizations meet regulatory requirements and protect sensitive data.
  • Windows Professional: While it includes some basic security and management features, it does not provide the extensive compliance tools available in the Enterprise version, making it less suitable for highly regulated industries.

Licensing and Cost

  • Windows Enterprise: Available through volume licensing and subscription plans such as Microsoft 365 Enterprise (E3 and E5). These options provide flexibility for large organizations but can be more expensive.
  • Windows Professional is typically available through retail or OEM licensing, making it more accessible and cost-effective for smaller businesses and individual users.

Windows Enterprise is tailored for large organizations requiring advanced security, management, and compliance features.

At the same time, Windows Professional offers robust tools for smaller businesses and advanced users. The choice between the two depends on the organization’s specific needs and scale.

Windows Enterprise Licensing

Windows Enterprise Licensing

Volume Licensing

Volume licensing is tailored for enterprises that need multiple copies of Windows Enterprise.

  • Overview of volume licensing for enterprises: Volume licensing allows businesses to purchase licenses in bulk, providing flexibility and cost savings compared to individual licensing.
  • Benefits and considerations: It offers centralized management, easier compliance, and significant discounts. However, it requires an understanding of licensing agreements and compliance management.

Subscription Plans

Microsoft offers various subscription plans for Windows Enterprise, primarily through Microsoft 365.

  • Microsoft 365 Enterprise plans (E3, E5) provide access to Windows Enterprise and other Microsoft services.
    • E3 Plan: Includes core Office apps, advanced security, and device management capabilities.
    • E5 Plan: Adds advanced security, analytics, and voice capabilities to the E3 features.
  • Comparison of features and pricing: E3 suits most enterprises needing robust security and management features. E5 is ideal for organizations requiring advanced security analytics and unified communications.

Read about Windows Enterprise Licensing.

Deployment and Upgrade Process

Planning the Deployment

Proper planning ensures a smooth transition to Windows Enterprise.

  • Assessing organizational needs: Evaluate your organization’s requirements, including security needs, device management, and user productivity.
  • Compatibility considerations: Ensure your existing hardware and software are compatible with Windows Enterprise to avoid disruptions.

Deployment Methods

Depending on the organization’s needs, various methods can be used to deploy Windows Enterprise.

  • In-place upgrade: This method upgrades existing Windows installations to Windows Enterprise without removing user data and applications.
  • Clean installation: This involves installing Windows Enterprise from scratch, which can be beneficial for starting fresh or dealing with persistent issues.
  • Windows Autopilot deployment: Uses cloud-based services to set up and pre-configure new devices, making deployment faster and less resource-intensive.

Post-Deployment Configuration

After deployment, further configuration is necessary to ensure the system meets organizational needs.

  • Setting up Group Policies: This process defines and enforces security settings, application permissions, and other user policies across the organization.
  • Configuring security features: Enable and customize features like BitLocker, Windows Defender ATP, and Credential Guard.
  • Customizing user settings: Tailor user settings and preferences to enhance the user experience and productivity, ensuring all configurations align with organizational policies and standards.

Frequently Asked Questions about Windows Enterprise

What is Windows Enterprise? Windows Enterprise is a Windows operating system version designed for large businesses and organizations. It offers advanced security, management, and productivity features.

How does Windows Enterprise differ from other Windows versions? Compared to standard versions like Windows Home or Pro, Windows Enterprise includes advanced security features, robust management tools, and better support for productivity and collaboration.

What security features are included in Windows Enterprise? Windows Enterprise includes Windows Defender Advanced Threat Protection (ATP), BitLocker encryption, Windows Information Protection (WIP), Credential Guard, and Device Guard.

Can Windows Enterprise help with compliance requirements? Windows Enterprise provides security and data protection features to support compliance with industry standards such as GDPR, HIPAA, and ISO/IEC 27001.

What is Windows Defender ATP? It is an advanced threat detection and response solution that helps identify, investigate, and respond to potential security threats in real-time.

How does BitLocker work in Windows Enterprise? BitLocker encrypts the data on your hard drives to prevent unauthorized access, ensuring that your data remains secure even if a device is lost or stolen.

What is Windows Information Protection (WIP)? Windows Information Protection (WIP) helps prevent accidental data leaks by separating personal and corporate data, allowing IT to control and protect business information.

What is the role of Credential Guard and Device Guard in Windows Enterprise? Credential Guard uses virtualization-based security to protect credentials, while Device Guard ensures that only trusted applications can run on the device, enhancing overall system security.

How does Windows Enterprise support device management? Windows Enterprise supports device management through tools like Windows Autopilot, Microsoft Endpoint Manager, Group Policy Management, and Dynamic Provisioning.

What is Windows Autopilot? Windows Autopilot simplifies the setup and configuration of new devices, allowing for quick deployment with minimal IT involvement.

What integration options are available with Microsoft services in Windows Enterprise? Windows Enterprise integrates seamlessly with Azure services such as Azure Active Directory and Azure Information Protection and Microsoft 365 services like Office 365, OneDrive for Business, and SharePoint Online.

What are the available licensing options for Windows Enterprise? Windows Enterprise is available through volume licensing for large organizations and subscription plans like Microsoft 365 Enterprise (E3 and E5).

What is the difference between the Microsoft 365 Enterprise E3 and E5 plans? The E3 plan includes core Office apps, advanced security, and device management capabilities, while the E5 plan adds advanced security analytics and voice capabilities and provides more comprehensive security features.

How can Windows Enterprise improve productivity? Windows Enterprise includes tools such as Microsoft Teams integration, enhanced support for Office 365, Cortana for business use, and Universal Windows Platform (UWP) apps, which help improve collaboration and productivity.

What advanced networking capabilities does Windows Enterprise offer? Windows Enterprise supports advanced networking features like DirectAccess, Always On VPN, BranchCache, and IPv6 support, ensuring secure and efficient connectivity for remote and on-premises users.

Author
  • Fredrik Filipsson has 20 years of experience in Oracle license management, including nine years working at Oracle and 11 years as a consultant, assisting major global clients with complex Oracle licensing issues. Before his work in Oracle licensing, he gained valuable expertise in IBM, SAP, and Salesforce licensing through his time at IBM. In addition, Fredrik has played a leading role in AI initiatives and is a successful entrepreneur, co-founding Redress Compliance and several other companies.

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