Oracle Licensing

Oracle Technical Support Policies and How to Reduce Support Costs

ey Points for Reducing Oracle Support Costs

  • Understand Matching Service Levels: Avoid unnecessary coverage.
  • Avoid Reinstatement Fees: Plan support termination carefully.
  • Manage Repricing Risks: Negotiate discounts for remaining licenses.
  • Third-Party Support: Consider cost-effective alternatives.
  • Annual License Reviews: Eliminate unused licenses.

Oracle Technical Support Policies and How to Reduce Support Costs

Technical Support Policies and How to Reduce Support Costs

Oracle Technical Support Policies can often seem complex and daunting, especially for organizations managing multiple Oracle products and licenses. However, understanding these policies is essential for optimizing support costs and avoiding unexpected fees.

By proactively managing Oracle support terms and conditions, businesses can find opportunities for cost reduction, compliance, and improved efficiency.

In this article, we will delve into Oracle’s key support policies, explore their implications, and provide strategies to effectively reduce Oracle support costs.

Understanding Oracle Policies to Your Benefit

Oracle’s support policies are designed to ensure consistent service levels, but if not managed carefully, they can lead to substantial expenses.

Let’s explore three major Oracle policies crucial for effective cost management: the Matching Service Levels Policy, Reinstatement Fees, and Repricing of Technical Support.

1. Matching Service Levels Policy

Explanation: Oracle’s Matching Service Levels Policy requires that all licenses in a given set be supported at the same level. For example, if you have ten licenses for a specific Oracle product, you cannot selectively reduce support to only five of those licenses.

Instead, all licenses must be maintained under the same support agreement. This “all or nothing” approach can make it difficult to drop support selectively and poses challenges for managing costs.

Implications: The Matching Service Levels Policy often limits the flexibility of organizations seeking to reduce costs by dropping support for unused licenses. This policy forces businesses to maintain a blanket level of support coverage across all licenses in the same product family, which may include underutilized or no longer needed licenses.

Cost-Reduction Strategies:

  • Negotiate Support Exceptions: In some cases, it may be possible to negotiate exceptions with Oracle, especially if you can demonstrate that certain licenses are not in use or have upcoming budget constraints. Building a strong business case for partial support reduction can be helpful in these negotiations.
  • Third-Party Support Providers: Consider moving some of your licenses to third-party support providers. Third-party vendors like Rimini Street or Spinnaker Support often offer customized, more cost-effective support options independent of Oracle’s restrictive policies. This option allows for selective support without being bound by Oracle’s Matching Service Levels Policy.
  • Bundle Licensing Strategically: Avoid bundling all licenses into one contract unless necessary. Bundling often limits your ability to scale down support selectively. Instead, separate contracts for different sets of licenses should be created to maintain flexibility during renewal discussions.

2. Reinstatement Fees

Explanation: Oracle imposes a reinstatement fee if support lapses, and you wish to reinstate it. Reinstatement fees can be substantial, typically calculated at 150% of the last paid support cost plus backdated support fees. This penalty makes it extremely costly for organizations to drop Oracle support temporarily and then decide to reinstate it later.

How to Avoid Reinstatement Fees:

  • Plan Support Termination Carefully: If you decide to terminate Oracle support for any licenses, make sure the decision is final. Planning support termination should involve a detailed evaluation of future needs, as reinstating support will be costly.
  • Third-Party Support as a Safety Net: If you anticipate needing support in the future but want to avoid Oracle’s reinstatement fees, third-party support can be an effective alternative. This approach provides continuous support at a lower cost and ensures that you won’t face steep reinstatement penalties if you need assistance again later.
  • Internal Capabilities: Strengthen internal IT capabilities to manage support independently where possible. If your team is equipped to handle Oracle-related issues without external help, you can avoid the need to reinstate Oracle support altogether.

3. Repricing of Technical Support

Explanation: Repricing occurs when Oracle licenses are partially terminated. The remaining support costs are recalculated, often reverting to a list price rather than retaining the volume discount from the original purchase. As a result, dropping licenses doesn’t always lead to a proportionate reduction in support costs, which can surprise organizations hoping to achieve savings.

Implications: When you drop some of your Oracle licenses, the rest of your support fees may be repriced at a higher rate, negating the savings from dropping licenses. This is because the remaining licenses lose the benefit of the volume discount initially applied to the larger purchase.

Cost-Reduction Strategies:

  • Drop Licenses in Bulk: If you plan to reduce the number of Oracle licenses, consider dropping a significant portion at once rather than in smaller batches. This may provide more negotiating leverage to secure better support rates for the remaining licenses.
  • Negotiation Tactics: During support renewals, proactively negotiate to lock in volume discounts even if you reduce the number of licenses. This approach may help you retain favorable pricing for the remaining licenses.
  • Consult Licensing Experts: Oracle’s support pricing is complex, and minor missteps can lead to costly outcomes. Consulting with an Oracle licensing expert can help you understand how repricing works and how to mitigate unexpected cost increases. These experts can also guide you through contract modifications that maintain cost-effective support levels.

Key considerations before you renew Oracle support.

Additional Strategies to Reduce Oracle Support Costs

Additional Strategies to Reduce Oracle Support Cost

Apart from understanding the key policies mentioned above, there are additional tactics you can employ to reduce Oracle support fees effectively.

1. Conduct an Annual License Optimization Review

Review your licenses and Oracle product usage at least once a year to determine whether your current licensing arrangement is still suitable. Oracle licensing needs can evolve as your business changes, and so can your opportunities for cost savings.

  • Identify Redundancies: Remove or reassign underutilized licenses to avoid paying support on assets that are no longer needed.
  • Consolidate Resources: Consolidate licensing across departments or business units to eliminate duplicative licenses, reducing support costs.

2. Leverage Cloud Transition Opportunities

If you plan to move your workloads to the cloud, Oracle offers programs like Bring Your Own License (BYOL) that could help reduce support fees. By transitioning to Oracle Cloud Infrastructure (OCI), you may be able to reduce on-premises support requirements and leverage cost-effective cloud alternatives.

  • BYOL Program: The BYOL program allows you to take your existing on-premises licenses and apply them to Oracle’s cloud infrastructure, effectively reducing the cost of cloud adoption and avoiding the need for additional support contracts.
  • Non-Production Workloads: Consider moving non-production environments like testing and development to Oracle Cloud. Doing so allows you to terminate on-premises licenses that incur high support fees while maintaining needed cloud functionality.

3. Engage Oracle Licensing Experts

Oracle licensing experts can play a pivotal role in ensuring you effectively minimize support costs. They bring in-depth knowledge of Oracle’s intricate licensing terms, helping you make informed decisions during support renewals or when making adjustments.

  • Audit Readiness: Prepare for Oracle audits by engaging experts who can identify compliance gaps and guide you on avoiding potential penalties.
  • Contract Negotiation: Experts can help negotiate support contracts, including reducing uplift rates or securing volume discounts. Their experience can help you navigate Oracle’s contractual language effectively.

4. Consider Third-Party Support Providers

As discussed earlier, third-party support offers a significant opportunity for savings compared to Oracle’s support fees. These providers often charge 50% less for support services and provide personalized attention.

  • Legacy Products: If you run older versions of Oracle products, third-party support is often a better fit. They continue supporting older versions long after Oracle discontinues support, allowing you to avoid forced upgrades.
  • Custom SLAs: Third-party providers offer customizable Service Level Agreements (SLAs) tailored to your organization’s needs. This customization ensures you only pay for relevant support rather than Oracle’s one-size-fits-all approach.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

Common Mistakes to Avoid

When working to reduce Oracle support costs, it is crucial to be aware of common mistakes that can lead to higher expenses or compliance risks.

1. Not Reviewing License Usage Regularly

Many organizations simply renew Oracle support without thoroughly reviewing their current license usage. This can result in continued support payments for no longer used licenses.

2. Overlooking Repricing Implications

Failing to understand Oracle’s repricing policy when dropping licenses can lead to higher-than-expected costs for remaining licenses. Always assess the impact of repricing before making any license adjustments.

3. Rushing into Terminations

Terminating support without evaluating the Matching Service Levels Policy or reinstatement cost can lead to significant long-term penalties. Always conduct a detailed evaluation before deciding to drop support.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

What is Oracle’s Matching Service Levels Policy? This policy requires that all licenses within a product set maintain the same level of support. It limits selective support reductions, often forcing organizations to support unnecessary licenses.

How can the Matching Service Levels Policy impact support costs? This policy means dropping support for individual licenses is impossible if they are part of the same product set. Consider negotiating separate contracts or moving some licenses to third-party support to manage costs.

What are Oracle Reinstatement Fees? Oracle reinstatement fees are penalties imposed when support lapses and you wish to reinstate it. These fees can be hefty, calculated at 150% of the last paid support cost plus backdated fees.

How can I avoid Oracle Reinstatement Fees? To avoid reinstatement fees, carefully plan support termination. Ensure that any decision to drop support is final or consider third-party support as an alternative that doesn’t require Oracle reinstatement fees.

What is the Repricing of Technical Support in Oracle contracts? Repricing occurs when some licenses are terminated, leading to recalculating support fees for the remaining licenses. This often means losing volume discounts and paying a higher price per license.

How can I minimize the impact of Oracle repricing? To minimize repricing impacts, drop licenses in bulk for better leverage, negotiate to lock in previous discounts, or consult Oracle licensing experts who can help mitigate unexpected cost increases.

What are the benefits of using third-party support? Third-party support providers can offer lower costs than Oracle, often saving up to 50%. They also continue to support older software versions that Oracle may no longer support, providing greater flexibility.

How often should I conduct a license review? It is recommended that you conduct an annual review. Regular reviews help identify unused or underutilized licenses, allowing you to drop unnecessary support and reduce costs effectively.

How can cloud migration impact Oracle support costs? Migrating workloads to Oracle Cloud Infrastructure (OCI) or using Oracle’s Bring Your Own License (BYOL) program can reduce on-premises support needs. Cloud transition often offers cost-effective support options compared to traditional support contracts.

Can Oracle licensing experts help reduce support costs? Yes, they can provide insights into support contracts, negotiate better terms, and optimize licensing to reduce unnecessary expenses. They can also help avoid compliance pitfalls during audits.

What is the risk of Oracle support not being renewed? Non-renewal means losing access to patches, updates, and technical support. This could expose your system to security vulnerabilities and operational risks. It is crucial to assess whether your internal IT team can manage without Oracle’s support.

Is it possible to selectively terminate Oracle support for unused licenses? Due to the Matching Service Levels Policy, selectively terminating support is often challenging. However, you can create separate contracts for different product sets or move underutilized licenses to third-party support.

How can I negotiate better terms during Oracle support renewal? Approach Oracle at quarter-end or fiscal year-end, as they may be more willing to offer discounts. Highlight your consideration of third-party support options to encourage Oracle to offer more favorable terms.

What are some common mistakes to avoid when managing Oracle support? Common mistakes include not conducting regular license reviews, overlooking Oracle’s repricing implications, and rushing into terminations without understanding reinstatement fees or Matching Service Levels Policy.

How do third-party support providers differ from Oracle support? Third-party support providers often offer more cost-effective, tailored solutions. Unlike Oracle, they continue supporting older versions and provide custom SLAs, allowing you to avoid forced upgrades and unnecessary support costs.

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  • Fredrik Filipsson brings two decades of Oracle license management experience, including a nine-year tenure at Oracle and 11 years in Oracle license consulting. His expertise extends across leading IT corporations like IBM, enriching his profile with a broad spectrum of software and cloud projects. Filipsson's proficiency encompasses IBM, SAP, Microsoft, and Salesforce platforms, alongside significant involvement in Microsoft Copilot and AI initiatives, improving organizational efficiency.

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